INTRODUCTION Cardiac catheterization has become the gold standard to diagnose and evaluate several complex cardiac abnormalities. The femoral access approach is the commonly used vascular access to perform both of diagnostic and interventional procedures in congenital heart disease. Hematoma,…
Introduction Left radial access for coronary angiography and intervention have several benefits. However, conventional left radial access leaves the operator in an ergonomically suboptimal position and subject to higher radiation exposure. Left Distal Transradial access (ldTRA) has recently been introduced…
